mercoledì 30 marzo 2022

AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL - INEQUALITY AND INSTABILITY


“2021 should have been a year of healing and recuperation. Instead, it became an incubator for greater inequality and instability”.
 Agnès Callamard, Secretary General


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 Amnesty International’s annual report on the state of the world’s human rights in 2021, published in March 2022, shows that promises to “build back better” after the Covid-19 pandemic were little more than lip service. Hopes of global cooperation withered in the face of vaccine hoarding and corporate greed.

Governments suppressed independent and critical voices, with some even using the pandemic as a pretext to shrink further the civic space. New and unresolved conflicts erupted or persisted. Those forced to flee were subjected to a litany of abuses, including pushbacks by countries in the Global North.

But hopes for a better post-pandemic world were kept alive by courageous individuals, social movements and civil society organizations.

2021 should have been a year of healing and recuperation. Instead, it became an incubator for greater inequality and instability

The annual report highlights the impact of these dynamics at a global, regional and national level, as well as more broadly covering the human rights situation in 154  countries.

POINTS OF INTEREST

The interactive map below highlights themes prioritized in the annual report’s preface and global analysis: health and inequalities, civic space, conflict, and refugees and migrants. It does so by featuring selected summary statements on four countries from each of the five regions covered by the report.

 Visit our country pages to read about human rights in 2021 in each country covered. Or download the full report in PDF format, available in a variety of languages.  Or read our press release.

DOWNLOAD THE FULL REPORT



martedì 29 marzo 2022

CATHOLIC EDUCATION . IDENTITY AND CHALLENGES

 -en  it – fr – es - de-


The Congregation for Catholic Education releases a new “Instruction” for Catholic educational institutions focusing on the identity of Catholic schools and on current challenges.


-         By Isabella Piro

 The underlying principle of the new “Instruction” issued by the Congregation for Catholic Education is that educating is a passion that is always renewed. The document released today by the Congregation is entitled "The Identity of Catholic Schools for a Culture of Dialogue". It is a concise and practical tool based on two motivations: "the need for a clearer awareness and consistency of the Catholic identity of the Church's educational institutions throughout the world," and the prevention of "conflicts and divisions in the essential sector of education". The document falls within the goals of the Global Compact on Educational, desired by Pope Francis, so that the Church may remain strong and united in the field of education, and thus carry out its evangelizing mission and contribute to the construction of a more fraternal world.

The Church is mother and teacher

In particular, the Instruction highlights that the Church is "mother and teacher": its educational action, therefore, is not "philanthropic work", but an essential part of its mission, based on fundamental principles, first and foremost the universal right to education. The other principles that are developed are: the responsibility of everyone - first of all of the parents, who have the right to make educational choices for their children in full freedom and according to conscience, and of the State which has the duty to make different educational options available within the framework of the law – and within these, the Church’s basic principle for education in which evangelization and integral human promotion are intertwined. Also considered is the formation of teachers, so that they may be witnesses of Christ; collaboration between parents and teachers and between Catholic and non-Catholic schools; the concept of Catholic schools as "communities" permeated by the evangelical spirit of freedom and charity, thus providing formation and promoting solidarity. In a multicultural world, we are also reminded of "a positive and prudent sex education," a not insignificant element that students must receive as they grow up.

The culture of care

Catholic schools, the document highlights, also have the task of educating for a "culture of care," in order to convey those values based on the recognition of the dignity of every person, community, language, ethnicity, religion, peoples, and all the fundamental rights that derive from it. A culture of care is precious "compass" for society, forming people dedicated to listening, constructive dialogue and mutual understanding.

In constant dialogue with the community

In constant dialogue with the entire community, Catholic educational institutions must not be a closed model, in which there is no room for those who are not "totally" Catholic. Warning against this attitude, the Instruction recalls the model of an "outgoing Church": "We must not lose the missionary impulse to close ourselves in an island - the document reads - and at the same time we need the courage to witness to a Catholic "culture" that is universal, cultivating a healthy awareness of our own Christian identity".

Clear qualifications and legislation

Another focal point of the document is the need for clarity of competencies and legislation: it can happen, in fact, that the State imposes on Catholic public institutions "behaviors that are not in keeping" with the doctrinal and disciplinary credibility of the Church, or choices that are in contrast with religious freedom and with the very Catholic identity of a school. In such cases, it is recommended that "reasonable action be taken to defend the rights of Catholics and their schools, both through dialogue with state authorities and through recourse to the competent courts."

To educate is always an act of hope

The Instruction concludes by emphasizing that Catholic schools "constitute a very valid contribution to the evangelization of culture, even in countries and cities where an adverse situation stimulates the use of creativity to find adequate paths," because, as Pope Francis says, "to educate is always an act of hope."

 

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mercoledì 23 marzo 2022

UNESCO - EDUCATION THIS WEEK

 


EDUCATION THIS
WEEK (21 March – 1 April 2022)

1st TRANSFORMING EDUCATION SUMMIT ADVISORY COMMITTEE CONVENES UNESCO HQ

 

Preparations for the Transforming Education Summit (TES) are underway, UNESCO hosts the Summit Secretariat led by Assistant Director General for Education, Stefania Giannini.


The first meeting of the Transforming Education Summit Advisory Committee took place UNESCO HQ with the presence of UN Deputy Secretary-General (DSG), Ms Amina Mohammed, as Co-Chair of the Committee together with H.E. Mr David Sengeh, Minister of Basic and Secondary Education of Sierra Leone. The Summit’s Special Advisor, Mr Leonardo Garnier also attended the meeting. This Advisory Committee is comprised of representatives of Member States, UN Organizations, CCNGO CG, youth, teachers, and other key stakeholders, and has been established to provide strategic guidance on the substantive focus and preparations of the Summit. The group plays a central role in ensuring the success of the Summit and will provide a sounding board for the preparatory process.

 Read more about the meeting here: The Transforming Education Summit Advisory Committee convenes at UNESCO

 

LEARNING NEVER STOPS: NEW ASPNET VIDEOS


Remember Noelle, Marwa and Aisha?

They are students from the UNESCO Associated Schools Network who shared their inspiring stories on coping and continuing to learn during the lockdown as part of the Learning Never Stops campaign. Two years later, we caught up with them to see how they are doing…

Watch their testimonies here.

 

UNESCO HAPPY SCHOOLS PROJECT


To celebrate International #HappinessDay (20 March) read this short Q&A on UNESCO’s Happy Schools Project!

Begun in 2014 by UNESCO Bangkok, the Happy Schools Project (HSP) offers an alternative approach to improving learning experiences by prioritizing school happiness.
In the short term, the Happy Schools Project is going global with its advocacy for prioritizing well-being and happiness in schools, with renewed focus on bettering learning experiences

 

LATEST NEWS


 



EVENTS THIS WEEK


31 March

Regional launch event for Gulf States of the Arabic version of the UNESCO publication Artificial Intelligence and education: guidance for policy-makers. Click here to register

 

JUST PUBLISHED

 


Evidence on the gendered impacts of extended school closures: a systematic review

Guidelines for ICT in education policies and asterplans


 Mapeamento de iniciativas de estímulo de meninas e jovens à área de STEM no Brasil

 Flexible strategies for ensuring quality learning outcomes in curriculum, pedagogy, and assessment in Asia-Pacific during the COVID-19 pandemic: NEQMAP 2021 thematic review

 


 Trends mapping study: digital skills development in TVET teacher training

 


The UNITWIN/UNESCO Chairs Programme: guidelines and procedures (revised March 2022)

Also available in: Français



 Youth and changing realities: rethinking post-basic education in sub-Saharan Africa

 

Transforming education through innovation. The Global Education Coalition leading in action

 

 

Gender equality: how global universities are performing, part 1

Moving minds: opportunities and challenges for virtual student mobility in a post-pandemic world

Also available in: Español

Reimagining education: the International Science and Evidence based Education Assessment

Also available in: FrançaisEspañolРусский язык汉语العربية 

 

lunedì 21 marzo 2022

LE MONDE A SOIF DE PAIX


 MESSAGE DU PAPE FRANÇOIS,

SIGNÉ PAR LE SECRÉTAIRE D'ETAT PIETRO PAROLIN,

À L'OCCASION DU 9ème FORUM MONDIAL DE L'EAU

Au nom du pape François, je voudrais exprimer mes plus cordiales salutations à tous les participants réunis pour le 9ème Forum Mondial de l’Eau, autour du thème La sécurité de l’eau pour la paix et le développement. Il convient de souligner l’importance de cette question, tant sont nombreux les défis actuels et futurs la concernant pour notre humanité.

Notre monde a soif de paix, de ce bien indivisible qui nécessite l’effort et la contribution constante de chacun et qui repose notamment sur la réalisation des besoins essentiels et vitaux de chaque personne humaine.

La sécurité de l’eau est aujourd’hui menacée par divers facteurs, notamment, la pollution, les conflits, le changement climatique et l’exploitation abusive des ressources naturelles.  L’eau constitue pourtant un atout précieux pour la paix. De ce fait, on ne saurait la considérer simplement comme un bien privé, générateur de profit mercantile et sujet aux lois du marché.

De plus, le droit à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement est étroitement lié au droit à la vie, qui est enraciné dans la dignité inaliénable de la personne humaine et constitue une condition pour l’exercice des autres droits humains. L’accès à l’eau et à l’assainissement constitue en réalité un « droit humain primordial, fondamental et universel, parce qu’il détermine la survie des personnes ». Par conséquent, le monde a « une grave dette sociale envers les pauvres qui n’ont pas accès à l’eau potable » [1], mais aussi envers tous ceux pour qui les sources d’eau potable traditionnelles ont été polluées au point de les rendre dangereuses, détruites par les armes et rendues inutilisables, ou encore taries suite à une mauvaise gestion forestière.

Aujourd’hui, plus de 2 milliards de personnes se voient privées d’un accès à l’eau potable et/ou à l’assainissement. Pensons à toutes les conséquences concrètes que cela peut avoir en particulier pour les patients dans les centres de santé, pour les femmes en travail, pour les prisonniers, les réfugiés, les déplacés.

J’adresse un appel à tous les responsables et dirigeants politiques, économiques, aux diverses administrations, à ceux qui sont en mesure d’orienter la recherche, les financements, l’éducation et l’exploitation des ressources naturelles et de l’eau en particulier, afin qu’ils aient à cœur de servir dignement le bien commun, avec  détermination, intégrité et dans un esprit de coopération. [2] 

Soulignons de plus, qu’ « affronter les questions liées à la pénurie d’eau et à l’amélioration de la gestion de l’eau, en particulier par les communautés, peut aider à créer une plus grande cohésion sociale et davantage de solidarité » [3], à initier des processus [4], à tisser des liens. De fait, l’eau nous est un don de Dieu et un héritage commun dont il convient d’assurer la destination universelle pour chaque génération.

Par ailleurs, il est un constat selon lequel « les eaux douces, aussi bien en surface que souterraines, sont largement transfrontalières. [Par conséquent], si des pays s’accordaient davantage pour collaborer au sujet de l’eau dans divers endroits du monde, ce serait une grande avancée pour la paix. (…) Des mécanismes rodés de coopération en matière d’eaux transfrontalières constituent un important élément de paix et de prévention des conflits armés. » [5] A ce propos, comment ne pas penser au fleuve Sénégal, mais aussi au Niger, au Nil et aux autres grands fleuves qui traversent plusieurs pays ? Dans toutes ces situations, l’eau doit devenir un symbole d’accueil et de bénédiction, un motif de rencontre et de collaboration qui fasse grandir la confiance mutuelle et la fraternité.

Rappelons « qu’à l’origine de celle que nous appelons la nature dans son sens cosmique, il y a un dessein d’amour et de vérité [, et que] le monde n’est pas le fruit d’une nécessité quelconque, d’un destin aveugle ou du hasard » [6]. Gérer l’eau de façon durable et avec des institutions efficaces et solidaires ne constitue donc pas seulement une contribution à la paix ; c’est aussi une façon de reconnaitre ce don de la création qui nous est confié pour qu’ensemble nous en prenions soin.

Le Pape François vous assure de sa prière pour que ce Forum Mondial de l’Eau soit l’occasion de travailler ensemble à la réalisation du droit à l’eau potable et à l’assainissement pour chaque personne humaine, et pour qu’il contribue ainsi à faire de l’eau un véritable symbole de partage, de dialogue constructif et responsable en faveur d’une paix durable, parce qu’édifiée sur la confiance [7].

  Cardinal Pietro Parolin

Secrétaire d'État de Sa Sainteté

Vatican News  

MESSAGE DU PAPE




giovedì 17 marzo 2022

UNESCO - INFO RADAR

 


EN: This message is addressed to NGO partners and foundations by UNESCO’s Unit for Civil Society Partnerships (BSP/DPA/CSP) (e-mail : ngo@unesco.org), the entity within UNESCO’s Bureau of Strategic Planning responsible for official relations with NGOs and foundations.

 FR : Ce message est adressé aux ONG partenaires et fondations par l’Unité chargée des partenariats avec la société civile (BSP/DPA/CSP) (e-mail : ngo@unesco.org), l’entité au sein du Bureau de la planification stratégique de l’UNESCO responsable des relations officielles avec les ONG et fondations.

---------------------------------------------------------------

 

Info Radar : every other Monday in the afternoon.

The Info Radar is sent to all staff, both at headquarters and in the field. It is shared with Member States. French version of the newsletter here.

 

 

Selection of the highlights of the past weeks

 

 March

UNESCO statement following the adoption of the UN General Assembly resolution "Aggression against Ukraine"UNESCO alerts on the necessity to protect heritage and has conducted several coordination meetings with site managers and museum directors for the assessment of damages to heritage and develops emergency support actions within the framework of its mandates (education, culture, safety of journalists, solidarity networks). UNESCO is organizing a special session of the Executive Board for this purpose on 15 March.

 

 

8 March

On the occasion of International Women's Day 2022, UNESCO launched the joint UNESCO-IDB-OECD report "The effects of artificial intelligence on women's working lives". Find all the information on the dedicated website.

 

 10 March

UNESCO launched the 2021/2022 edition of the World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development report, the findings of which are based in part on original research conducted by Economist Impact. More information here.

 

 

In the press:

·         UN NEWS / LE FIGARO / WASHINGTON POST / THE GUARDIAN / LE MONDE: UNESCO strengthens measures to protect endangered heritage in Ukraine and interviews with Lazare Eloundou Assomo.

·         LA CROIX / RFI / LE FIGARO : Revive the Spirit of Mosul.

·         LISTIN DIARIO : 2021/2022 World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development report.

 

 

Major upcoming events

 

 21 March

On the occasion of World Water Day, the UN World Water Development Report 2022 will be presented at the 9th Water Forum (21-26 March). Entitled "Groundwater: Making the Invisible Visible", the report describes the challenges and opportunities related to the development, management and governance of this important freshwater resource worldwide. More information here.

 

 

25 March

As part of UNESCO's “Youth As Researchers” (YAR) initiative and after 16 months of studying the impact of COVID-19 on young people, the 34 teams of young researchers from YAR will present their recommendations to decision-makers in charge of youth at a high-level conference.

 

 

Also to be followed:

·         UNESCO-Equatorial Guinea International Prize ceremony (14 March)

·         Forum and Virtual Exhibition on Media and Information Literacy (18 March)

·         World Poetry Day (20 March)

·         Master Class against Racism and Discrimination: Enhancing Intercultural Dialogue on the occasion of the International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (21 March)

·         Global Education Coalition annual meeting (28 March)

 

 

Treasure to (re)discover

 

 

Within the framework of the LiBeirut initiative and the first partnership between UNESCO and the al-Bustan International Music Festival, three young Lebanese artists tell the story of the August 4, 2020 tragedy in a unique way in their show "That Breath We Held". On March 28, an official ceremony will be held to hand over the keys of 95 schools fully rehabilitated by UNESCO with its partners, as promised in the aftermath of the explosion.

 

 

Recent Publications

 

 

World Trends in Freedom of Expression and Media Development

View publication

 

 

The Effects of AI on the Working Lives of Women


View publication